What Are The Congenital Heart Disease

This happens slowly over time. Hoffman JL Kaplan S.


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Congenital heart defects are the most common type of birth defect occurring in about one percent of live births in the United States.

What are the congenital heart disease. Reller MD Strickland MJ Riehle-Colarusso T Mahle WT Correa A. The most common cause of heart disease is narrowing or blockage of the coronary arteries which supply blood to the heart itself. Critical congenital heart disease CCHD is a group of serious heart conditions present at birth.

There are many different types of congenital heart defects. J Am Coll Cardiol. Most children are born with a normal healthy heart.

Congenital heart disease CHD is a problem with the hearts structure and function that is present at birth. CHD can describe a number of different problems affecting the heart. About 1 in every 4 babies born with a heart defect has a critical congenital heart defect critical CHD also known as critical congenital heart disease.

They may change the normal flow of blood through the heart. The incidence of congenital heart disease. Theyre the most common kind of birth defect.

See coronary artery disease Some heart diseases can be present at birth congenital heart diseases. One of the first signs of CCHD is that the oxygen in blood drops to low levels. Prevalence of congenital heart defects in Atlanta 1998-2005.

Heart disease is any disorder that affects the hearts ability to function normally. In some cases though children are born with defects or abnormalities. It is the most common type of birth defect.

1 Babies with a critical CHD need surgery or other procedures in the first year of life. Learn more about critical CHDs below. This is when the heart is developing from a simple tube-like structure into a shape more like a fully formed heart.

A blue tinge to the skin or lips. General signs of congenital heart disease can include. Its thought that most cases occur when something affects the hearts development during the first 6 weeks of pregnancy.

Congenital heart disease is caused when something disrupts the normal development of the heart. Your heart pumps blood through your body. A congenital heart defect is a problem with your heart that youre born with.

The Cincinnati Childrens Heart Encyclopedia provides detailed information on the following congenital heart defects including signs and symptoms diagnoses and treatment options. Your heart takes this oxygen-rich blood and sends it to the rest of your body. Congenital heart disease can have a range of symptoms because the condition refers to several different types of heart defect.

CHD causes more deaths in the first year of life than any other birth defects. Your lungs take oxygen from the air you breathe and send it to your blood. Congenital heart defects or diseases are problems with the hearts structure that are present at birth.


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